What Is the Likelihood That She Will Get Any of These Infections Again? (Select All That Apply)
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Summary
What is chlamydia?
Chlamydia is a common sexually transmitted affliction. It is caused by leaner chosen Chlamydia trachomatis. It can infect both men and women. Women can go chlamydia in the neck, rectum, or throat. Men can go chlamydia in the urethra (inside the penis), rectum, or throat.
How exercise you get chlamydia?
You can become chlamydia during oral, vaginal, or anal sexual practice with someone who has the infection. A woman tin can besides laissez passer chlamydia to her babe during childbirth.
If you've had chlamydia and were treated in the past, you can become re-infected if you have unprotected sex with someone who has it.
Who is at run a risk of getting chlamydia?
Chlamydia is more mutual in young people, especially young women. You are more probable to get it if you don't consistently apply a condom, or if you have multiple partners.
What are the symptoms of chlamydia?
Chlamydia doesn't usually crusade whatsoever symptoms. So you may not realize that y'all accept it. People with chlamydia who have no symptoms tin can still pass the disease to others. If you lot do take symptoms, they may not appear until several weeks afterwards yous have sex with an infected partner.
Symptoms in women include:
- Abnormal vaginal discharge, which may have a strong smell
- A called-for sensation when urinating
- Pain during intercourse
If the infection spreads, y'all might get lower abdominal pain, pain during sex, nausea, or fever.
Symptoms in men include:
- Discharge from your penis
- A burning sensation when urinating
- Burning or itching around the opening of your penis
- Hurting and swelling in ane or both testicles (although this is less common)
If the chlamydia infects the rectum (in men or women), it can cause rectal pain, discharge, and/or bleeding.
How is chlamydia diagnosed?
At that place are lab tests to diagnose chlamydia. Your health care provider may enquire y'all to provide a urine sample. For women, providers sometimes use (or ask you to utilise) a cotton swab to get a sample from your vagina to exam for chlamydia.
Who should be tested for chlamydia?
You should become to your wellness provider for a test if you have symptoms of chlamydia, or if you accept a partner who has a sexually transmitted disease. Significant women should get a exam when they get to their first prenatal visit.
People at higher risk should get checked for chlamydia every yr:
- Sexually active women 25 and younger
- Older women who have new or multiple sex partners, or a sex partner who has a sexually transmitted disease
- Men who take sex with men (MSM)
What other issues can chlamydia cause?
In women, an untreated infection can spread to your uterus and fallopian tubes, causing pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). PID tin cause permanent damage to your reproductive system. This can lead to long-term pelvic pain, infertility, and ectopic pregnancy. Women who have had chlamydia infections more than than in one case are at college chance of serious reproductive wellness complications.
Men often don't have health problems from chlamydia. Sometimes it tin can infect the epididymis (the tube that carries sperm). This tin can cause pain, fever, and, rarely, infertility.
Both men and women can develop reactive arthritis because of a chlamydia infection. Reactive arthritis is a type of arthritis that happens as a "reaction" to an infection in the body.
Babies born to infected mothers can get eye infections and pneumonia from chlamydia. It may besides make information technology more than likely for your baby to be built-in too early.
Untreated chlamydia may also increase your chances of getting or giving HIV/AIDS.
What are the treatments for chlamydia?
Antibiotics will cure the infection. Yous may become a erstwhile dose of the antibiotics, or you may need to have medicine every day for vii days. Antibiotics cannot repair any permanent damage that the affliction has caused.
To prevent spreading the affliction to your partner, you should not have sexual practice until the infection has cleared upwards. If you got a one-time dose of antibiotics, you should wait 7 days afterwards taking the medicine to take sex again. If you accept to take medicine every mean solar day for 7 days, you should not take sex once again until you have finished taking all of the doses of your medicine.
It is common to go a repeat infection, then you should get tested again about three months after handling.
Can chlamydia be prevented?
The but sure way to forbid chlamydia is to non have vaginal, anal, or oral sex.
Correct usage of latex condoms greatly reduces, but does not eliminate, the risk of catching or spreading chlamydia. If your or your partner is allergic to latex, y'all can use polyurethane condoms.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Chlamydia Test
(National Library of Medicine) Besides in Spanish
- Epididymitis (Mayo Foundation for Medical Instruction and Inquiry) Too in Spanish
- Chlamydia (VisualDX)
- Chlamydia (Department of Health and Homo Services, Role on Women'south Health) Likewise in Spanish
- Chlamydia (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Castilian
- Chlamydia - CDC Fact Sheet (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) - PDF
- Chlamydia infections in women (Medical Encyclopedia) As well in Castilian
- Chlamydial infections - male (Medical Encyclopedia) Too in Spanish
- Condom Fact Sheet in Brief (Centers for Affliction Control and Prevention) - PDF Too in Spanish
- Endocervical gram stain (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
- Lymphogranuloma venereum (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
- Urethral discharge culture (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
Source: https://medlineplus.gov/chlamydiainfections.html
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